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Erschienen in: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 1/2024

02.11.2022 | Original Article

3-dimensional analysis of nasal soft tissue alterations following maxillary Lefort I advancement with and without impaction using 3D photogrammetry scanner

verfasst von: Hamoun Sabri, Azita Tehranchi, Farzin Sarkarat

Erschienen in: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery | Ausgabe 1/2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This study was designed to investigate the changes in nasal soft tissue following maxillary Lefort I advancement with and without impaction in subjects presenting a skeletal class III malocclusion, using a 3D photogrammetry scanner.

Materials and methods

Patients with class III malocclusion undergoing Lefort I advancement with and without impaction and bilateral sagittal split osteotomy with the standard technique were included in this study. Patients were divided into two groups: maxillary Lefort I advancement alone (group 1) and combined with impaction (group 2). Facial soft tissue landmarks of the nose including nasal height (NH), nasal length (NL), nasal tip projection (NTP), alar width (AW), alar base width (ABW), subalar width (Sbal), nasolabial angle (NLA), nasofrontal angle (NFA), and columella inclination (CI) before and at least 4 months after surgery were obtained by a 3D scanner.

Results

Twenty-one patients were included in this study (Group 1: 11 and Group 2: 10). NH, NTP, and NL decreased significantly in both groups following surgery. In addition, Sbal decreased only in group 2. On the other hand, NLA and CI increased significantly in group 2. The inter-group comparison revealed a statistically significant difference in the alterations in NH, NL, and CI between the two groups.

Conclusion

Changes in the nose soft tissue occurred after both surgeries, but their type and extent were different. Actions taken to reduce unwanted changes need to be further investigated. To evaluate the changes, 3D photogrammetry scan is a feasible imaging technique that can be used, providing numerous benefits.
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Metadaten
Titel
3-dimensional analysis of nasal soft tissue alterations following maxillary Lefort I advancement with and without impaction using 3D photogrammetry scanner
verfasst von
Hamoun Sabri
Azita Tehranchi
Farzin Sarkarat
Publikationsdatum
02.11.2022
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery / Ausgabe 1/2024
Print ISSN: 1865-1550
Elektronische ISSN: 1865-1569
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-022-01121-7

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